"Buddhist teachings describe in completely unambiguous terms the qualities of an authentic spiritual master as well as the characteristics of those that are to be considered harmful. (By way of information I have attached, a traditional description to the end of the present letter.)
Would-be disciples are advised not to commit themselves to any master without first examining him or her in fine detail, first from afar, then through consultation with third parties, and then by direct personal encounter—in order to make sure that the reputation enjoyed by a given master actually corresponds to the reality. One is even recommended to wait for several years before entrusting oneself to the direction of a master and following his teachings. To frequent and commit oneself to a false and unqualified master is as dangerous, it is said, as drinking poison.
The Dalai Lama constantly advises his hearers, both Eastern and Western, to reflect deeply before studying with a master, in order to avoid bitter regrets should matters turn out badly. He has also declared on many occasions that when a so-called master behaves in a manner that is inconsistent with the teachings, and especially if he behaves in a way that is harmful to the people in his entourage, it is incumbent on the disciples themselves to expose and denounce such behaviour."
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